Nevada Adoption Laws, Page 3

Who Must Consent to an Adoption

Statute: § 127.040

  • Both parents if both are living
  • One parent if the other is deceased
  • The guardian of the child appointed by the court

Age When Consent of Adoptee is Considered or Required

Statute: § 127.020

  • A child 14 years of age or older must consent to the adoption.

When Parental Consent is not Needed

Statute: §§ 127.090; 127.040

  • The parental rights have been terminated by court order.
  • A parent has been adjudged insane for 2 years, and there is proof that the insanity is incurable.

When Consent Can Be Executed

Statute: § 127.070

  • Consents executed by the mother before the child's birth or within 72 hours after the birth are invalid.
  • The father may consent before the birth if he is not married to the mother.

How Consent Must Be Executed

Statute: §§ 127.053; 127.043; 127.057

  • Consent must executed before two witnesses, identifying the child and adopting parents, and a copy must be delivered within 48 hours to the Welfare Department.
  • A child must not be placed in an adoptive home until consent has been executed by the mother.

Revocation of Consent

Statute: §§ 127.070; 127.080

  • Consent by the mother to a specific adoptive placement cannot be revoked except when the adoptive family is found to be unsuitable or the placement is in violation of the law.
  • Consent by the father who is not married to the mother becomes invalid if:

    • The father marries the mother before the child is born.
    • The mother does not consent to adoption of the child within 6 months of the child’s birth.
    • No petition for adoption has been filed within 2 years of the child's birth.

Credits: Child Welfare Information Gateway (http://www.childwelfare.gov)

 

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