Montana Adoption Laws, Page 6

Regulation of Adoption Expenses

Birth Parent Expenses Allowed

Statute: § 42-7-101(1)

  • Medical and prenatal care.
  • Foster care.
  • Counseling for mother.
  • Travel and temporary living expenses.
  • Legal fees.
  • Any other adoption related expenses.

Birth Parent Expenses Not Allowed

Statute: §§ 42-7-101(1)(k); 42-7-102

  • Education.
  • Vehicles.
  • Salary, wages, or vacations.
  • Permanent housing for the birth mother.
  • Counseling for the mother beyond a maximum of 10 hours.

Allowable Payments for Arranging Adoption

Statute: § 42-7-105(3)

  • A person may not give or accept payment beyond the fees that are specifically allowed by statute.

Allowable Payments for Relinquishing Child

Statute: §§ 42-7-101(2); 42-7-105(4)

  • Expense payments may not be made contingent on the placement of the child.
  • Payments made cannot be recovered; they are considered a gift to the birth mother.

Allowable Fees Charged by Department/Agency

Statute: § 42-7-101(1)

  • The actual cost of the preplacement evaluation.

Accounting of Expenses Required by Court

Statute:

  • Although an accounting is not mandatory, judges may, in their discretion, ask for one.

Credits: Child Welfare Information Gateway (http://www.childwelfare.gov)

 

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